Biological warfare - Wikipedia
网页Biological weapons (often termed "bio-weapons", "biological threat agents", or "bio-agents") are living organisms or replicating entities (i.e. viruses, which are not universally considered "alive"). Entomological (insect) warfare is a subtype of biological warfare.
Biological weapon | Types, Effects & History | Britannica
网页2024年9月30日 · Biological weapon, any of a number of disease-producing agents—such as bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, fungi, toxins, or other biological agents—that may be utilized as weapons against humans, animals, or plants. The direct use of infectious agents and poisons against enemy personnel is an ancient.
Biological weapons - World Health Organization (WHO)
网页2018年9月6日 · Biological and toxin weapons are either microorganisms like virus, bacteria or fungi, or toxic substances produced by living organisms that are produced and released deliberately to cause disease and death in humans, animals or plants.
Biological weapons and bioterrorism: Past, present, and future
网页2018年2月28日 · Sometimes known as “germ warfare,” biological weapons involve the use of toxins or infectious agents that are biological in origin. This can include bacteria, viruses, or fungi. These agents...
What are Biological Weapons? - UNODA
网页Biological weapons disseminate disease-causing organisms or toxins to harm or kill humans, animals or plants. They generally consist of two parts – a weaponized agent and a delivery mechanism.
Biological weapon - Warfare, History, Pathogens | Britannica
网页2024年9月30日 · Biological weapons are not as expensive to manufacture as nuclear weapons, yet a lethal biological weapon might nonetheless be the strategic weapon that would win a war. This prospect of military advantage might tempt some regimes to acquire the weapons, though perhaps clandestinely.
Biological Warfare: Infectious Disease and Bioterrorism
网页2015年7月24日 · In many ways, anthrax is the ideal biological weapon—lethal, highly infectious, and cheap to produce, with spores that store well. The problem with anthrax, however, is that the spores are so tough and long-lived that getting rid of them after hostilities are over is nearly impossible.
Biological agent - Wikipedia
网页Biological agents, also known as biological weapons, are pathogens used as weapons. In addition to these living or replicating pathogens, toxins and biotoxins are also included among the bio-agents. More than 1,200 different kinds of potentially weaponizable bio-agents have been described and studied to date.
Biological Weapons Convention – UNODA
网页The Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) effectively prohibits the development, production, acquisition, transfer, stockpiling and use of biological and toxin weapons. It was the first multilateral disarmament treaty banning an entire category of weapons of mass destruction (WMD).
Biological Weapons and Warfare | RAND - RAND Corporation
网页2024年2月6日 · In olden days, biological weapons were evil and awful. Now, the 21st century ability to design, build, and evolve new contagious pathogens threatens to kill us all. The rise of AI makes this threat yet more threatening.