Alkane - Wikipedia
网页In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical trivial name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon. In other words, an alkane consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all the carbon–carbon bonds are single. [1] Alkanes have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2.
Alkanes - Formula, Definition, Structure, Properties, List of Alkanes ...
网页Alkanes are organic compounds that consist of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. The formula for Alkanes is CnH2n+2, subdivided into three groups – chain alkanes, cycloalkanes, and the branched alkanes.
Alkanes - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页2023年1月23日 — Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 C n H 2 n + 2 and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes.
22.2: Alkanes, Cycloalkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatics
网页To name an alkane, first identify the longest chain of carbon atoms in its structure. A two-carbon chain is called ethane; a three-carbon chain, propane; and a four-carbon chain, butane. Longer chains are named as follows: pentane (five-carbon chain), hexane (6), heptane (7), octane (8), nonane (9), and decane (10).
Alkanes: Formulas, Structures, and Reactions - ChemTalk
网页Alkanes are the most basic compounds in Organic Chemistry. However, they are also very important as they form the backbones of many other complex compounds. In this article, you will learn about the structure of alkane, its nomenclature, and some of its reactions.
12.2: Structures and Names of Alkanes - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页They are distinguished by the types of bonding between carbon atoms and the properties that result from that bonding. Hydrocarbons with only carbon-to-carbon single bonds (C–C) and existing as a continuous chain of carbon atoms also bonded to hydrogen atoms are called alkanes (or saturated hydrocarbons).
Alkanes - Formula, List, Structure, Definition, Examples, Videos
网页Alkanes are another name of saturated hydrocarbons. This means they only have carbon and hydrogen atoms in their chemical formula. And these atoms are bonded by single bonds only. That means all atoms share only one pair of electrons with each other. The general formula for alkanes is C n H 2n+2.
Alkane Structure, Properties And Examples - Chemistry Dictionary
网页2018年4月4日 — Introduction to alkane. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon consist of carbon and hydrogen only without any functional group. The general formula of alkane is C n H 2n+2. Example: methane (CH 4), ethane (C 2 H 6), propane (C 3 H 8) etc. Classification of alkane. There are three types of alkanes: Linear alkanes; Branched alkanes; Cyclic …
Alkanes: Detail explanation of the structure, nomenclature, and ...
网页2022年11月29日 — Alkanes: Detail explanation of the structure, nomenclature, and properties. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons in which each carbon atom is bonded to another carbon atom and hydrogen atom by a single covalent bond (sigma bond). They are also called paraffin (the Latin word paraffin means little affinity or reactivity).
3.3. Properties of alkanes | Organic Chemistry 1: An open textbook
网页Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 C n H 2 n + 2 and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes.